Hebrews 12:18-29

"When E. F. Hutton talks, people listen." That was a statement in many T.V. advertisements in the 1980's. Someone would say, "My broker is E. F. Hutton, and E. F. Hutton says..." All those within earshot then stopped talking and turned to hear E. F. Hutton's advice. E. F. Hutton no longer exists in the financial world. It fell apart in 1985 when the president of the brokerage firm entered a guilty plea to 2,000 criminal counts of federal mail and wire fraud. At that time it was sold to, and dismantled by, what is now called Citigroup.

Some people today treat God as if He is an E. F. Hutton who passed off the scene. However, God still lives, and His Word still speaks. We need to listen to His Word because of our position before Him and our responsibility to Him.

The author of Hebrews first sets forth two contrasting scenes related to a person's position before God (Heb. 12:18-21). The Israelites at Sinai were confronted with an awesome and terrifying scene which caused them to shrink back from the mount. They did not want to hear God's voice, and even Moses himself trembled at the display of God.

Christians, however, have a better position. Verse 22 opens with the word "But," a strong adversative. Contrary to the Mt. Sinai scene, we confidently approach eight specific objects. We come to (1) "Mount Zion," which represents that place where Jesus Christ accomplished His work to gain final pardon and blessing. Next we come to (2) "the city of the living God, the heavenly Jerusalem," the city which Abraham looked for (Heb. 11:10), to which we have been called (Heb. 3:1), and where we already have our citizenship (Phil. 3:20). In that heavenly place, we find (3) "myriads of angels," indeed, a "general (or, festal) assembly" of angels, who accompany God's glory throughout Scripture.

We also come to (4) the "church of the first-born who are enrolled in heaven." In Scripture the "first-born" had greater privileges, and we are in Christ, who is Himself the "first-born" (Col. 1:15). All of His privileged position belongs to us. Furthermore, we come into (5) the presence of "God, the Judge of all." Here we must remember that the action of the Judge is not limited to punishment; He also manifests what is right and vindicates the truth. In heaven are also (6) the "spirits of righteous men made perfect," a reference to Old Testament believers whose spirits are in heaven, and who are made perfect by the sacrifice of Christ.

We come next (7) to "Jesus, the mediator of a new covenant;" He has made it possible for us to come to all the other items mentioned in this grand inventory. We finally come (8) to Jesus' "sprinkled blood," that blood which, when shed, called for forgiveness and brought peace to all those who receive the personal application of it in their lives.